Import/export Ecommerce products and variants

Updated

Use a CSV file to import products and variants or export your Ecommerce products to a CSV file.

You can import all of your products —along with their variants and categories — from any other ecommerce platform or inventory management software that lets you export your product list in comma separated values (CSV) format. Unlike standard Collection item import, which requires manual mapping of Collection fields, Webflow’s Ecommerce product import is automatic and maps fields for you. 

You can also export your products, variants, and categories to a CSV file (for instance, to migrate them to a new Webflow site, or save a backup of your products). 

Note

You can only import/export products and variants from within the Designer.

How to import products and variants from a CSV file

There are a few things you’ll want to know when importing products and items from a CSV file. We’ll cover: 

  1. Understanding product types
  2. How to create your CSV file
  3. How to structure your CSV file
  4. How to upload your CSV file
  5. How to troubleshoot common product import issues

Note

The number of Ecommerce products and variants you can import depends on your Ecommerce plan type. The header row in your CSV file won’t count as a product or count against this limit. Visit our pricing page for information about limits and pricing

Understanding product types

There are 5 product types to choose from: 

  1. Physical — shipped to the customer (e.g., merchandise, apparel) 
  2. Digital — immediately downloadable by the customer and doesn’t require shipping at checkout (e.g., audio files, ebooks) 
  3. Service — doesn’t require shipping at checkout (e.g., classes, consultations) 
  4. Membershippaid access group for users with accounts on your site
  5. Advanced — provides all available customizable options 

Note

You’ll only have the option to create Membership products if your site has User Accounts enabled.

Depending on the product type you assign to your products, shipping and download fields will automatically show or hide. Shipping information is or is not collected depending on the value of the Shipping required field. Learn more about configuring orders that don’t require shipping.

Shipping fields include: 

  • Shipping required
  • Width
  • Weight
  • Height
  • Length

The default visibility settings for shipping and download fields for each product type are as follows: 

Product type Requires shipping field defaults to... Hidden fields Visible fields
Physical Yes Download fields Shipping fields
Digital No Shipping fields Download fields
Service No Shipping fields Download fields
Membership No Download fields, shipping fields None
Advanced Yes None Download fields, shipping fields

How to create your CSV file

There are a number of ways to create your CSV file: 

Export data from another ecommerce platform

If you’re migrating from another ecommerce platform, follow your platform’s guide on exporting products to get your CSV file: 

Export data from an inventory management system 

If you’re exporting from a point of sale (POS) or other inventory management tool, follow your software’s documentation for exporting your products to a CSV file. 

Export data from a spreadsheet interface

If your product list exists in an Excel file, Google Sheet, Numbers file, or any other spreadsheet program, you can export and save that file as a CSV file by following your software or app’s documentation: 

Create a product list with our products CSV template

If you can’t export your product list in CSV format or if you want to manually create a database of your products, you can do so either directly in the Webflow Ecommerce panel or by using a spreadsheet interface like Google Sheets, MS Excel, Numbers, or Airtable. If you choose the latter option, you can create a spreadsheet with the columns representing the Products Collection fields and rows representing the products and their values. 

To create a new spreadsheet and export it as a CSV file, you can begin with our CSV template and structure the file to be compatible with Webflow Ecommerce requirements: 

  1. Go to Ecommerce panel > Products
  2. Click Import 
  3. Click “Our CSV template” 

Then, you can begin adding your product list to the template. 

Note

When saving a CSV file in Excel, be sure to select the CSV type “Comma Separated Values.” Other CSV extensions may not render correctly when uploaded to Webflow. To ensure CSVs with only 1 column of data import correctly, add a comma directly after the header column label (e.g., “Name,”). 

How to structure your CSV file

To ensure you don’t run into any errors during the import process, you’ll need to make your CSV Webflow-friendly by establishing the correct format so your product data can be mapped to the correct Products Collection fields. 

Important

Important: Column headers and entries must match the standard formatting in the template file.

Note

Mapping to custom fields is not currently supported.

Follow these guidelines for each field when creating your product spreadsheet: 

Product handle (required) 

The product handle, or slug, is a unique text string for each product. It’s usually the same as the product name with dashes substituted for spaces.

Type: slug 

Example: stacys-pink-donuts

Resulting URL: mywebsite.com/product/stacys-pink-donuts

Maps to field: Slug

To pass validation, the value in this field must: 

  • not be empty
  • be unique for each product
  • be 256 characters or less
  • only contain letters, numbers, and dashes
  • not contain any spaces or other special characters
  • be in English characters — non-English characters will be converted to Latin characters 

Any capital letters used in the product handle are converted to lowercase during import.  

Important

If a product with the same handle already exists in your Products Collection, the new product from your CSV won’t be imported. 

Product name (required) 

The product name is the name of the product in plain text.

Type: plain text

Example: Stacy’s pink donuts

Maps to field: Name

To pass validation, the value in this field must: 

  • not be empty
  • be unique for each product
  • be 256 characters or less

Product description

The product description is a short description of the product without any special formatting.

Type: Plain text

Example: You must try Stacy’s pink donuts! These delectable donuts are filled with decadent raspberry jam, delivering a burst of fruity sweetness with every bite. Made with care using only the most delicious raspberries, Stacy’s pink donuts are a perfect harmony of fluffy, pillowy dough, and a generous filling of tangy raspberry jam. The beautiful pink color adds a touch of elegance and playfulness to your snacking experience, making them a perfect treat for any occasion. 

Maps to field: Description

Product categories

Product categories are the categories to which the product belongs. 

Type: Text string separated by semicolons 

Example: glazed donuts; filled donuts; fruit donuts 

Maps to field: Categories

Creates: A new category if the given category doesn’t already exist 

Product taxable/product tax class

The product tax class specifies whether the product is or is not taxable. 

Type: true or false switch 

Example: false

Maps to field: Charge sales tax on this product 

To pass validation, the value in this field must be left blank, or be any of the following: 

  • true
  • yes
  • taxable-standard
  • false
  • no
  • exempt
  • standard-taxable
  • standard-exempt
  • books 
  • books-religious 
  • books-textbook
  • clothing 
  • clothing-swimwear 
  • digital-goods 
  • digital-service
  • drugs-non-prescription 
  • drugs-prescription 
  • food-bottled-water
  • food-candy 
  • food-groceries 
  • food-prepared 
  • food-soda 
  • food-supplements 
  • magazine-individual 
  • magazine-subscription 
  • service-admission 
  • service-advertising
  • service-dry-cleaning 
  • service-hairdressing 
  • service-installation 
  • service-miscellaneous 
  • service-parking 
  • service-printing 
  • service-professional 
  • service-repair 
  • service-training 

Note

Need to know:The product’s tax category defaults to taxable if the product tax class is left blank.  

Variant price (required) 

The variant price is the current price of the product or variant.

Type: number 

Example: 49.99

Creates: new variant 

To pass validation, the value of this field must: 

  • be only an integer or decimal number
  • not contain a currency unit or symbol (e.g., $, €, etc.)

Compare-at price

The compare-at price is the old price of the product before it went on sale.

Type: number 

Example: 58

Creates: new variant

To pass validation, the value of this field must: 

  • be only an integer or decimal number
  • not contain a currency unit or symbol (e.g., $, €, etc.) 

Variant inventory

The variant inventory is the stock quantity. It also enables inventory tracking. 

Type: number

Example: 100

Creates: new variant

To pass validation, the value of this field must: 

  • be only an integer 
  • not contain a currency unit or symbol (e.g., $, €, etc.)

Option1 name

If a product has more than one option set (e.g., color, size, etc.), enter the name of that option set.

Type: plain text

Example: Size

Creates: variant 

Option1 value

If a product has a first option (e.g., “size”), enter its value.

Type: plain text

Example: XXL

Creates: variant 

Option2 name

If a product has a second option set, enter the name of that option set.

Type: plain text

Example: Topping

Creates: variant 

Option2 value

If a product has a second option (e.g., “topping”), enter its value.

Type: plain text

Example: Sugar sprinkles

Creates: variant

Option3 name

If a product has a third option set, enter the name of that option set.

Type: plain text

Example: Filling

Creates: variant 

Option3 value

If a product has a third option (e.g., “filling”), enter its value.

Type: plain text

Example: Raspberry jam

Creates: variant

Main variant image

The main variant image is the main image that will be displayed for your product. Webflow downloads the images from the URLs you enter here during the import and uploads them to your store.

Type: URL 

Example: https://uploads-ssl.webflow.com/5c5c66ea0a3f27bc39bf5e24/5c63f4869b9111bfde2e5b0b_800.jpg

To pass validation, this field must: 

Note

Need to know: Only supported image file types are imported to the Products Collection. Images are uploaded and hosted by Webflow and are not variant-specific. Variant images should be specified in the specific variant images field/column in the CSV file. Additionally, you can’t change the image file name after that image has been uploaded to your store. Don’t upload images that have _thumb, _small, or _medium suffixes in their file names.

Variant SKU

The SKU of the product or variant.

Example: 001789-DONUT-PINK 

Variant weight

The weight of the product or variant without units. You must use accurate weights if you intend to offer weight-based shipping.

Type: number

Example: 38 

Important

Don’t include weight units in this field/CSV column. You can specify the units you want to use in Settings panel > Ecommerce > General > Other.

Variant length 

The length of the product or variant. 

Type: number

Example: 5  

Important

Don’t include measurement units in this field/CSV column. You can specify the units you want to use in Settings panel > Ecommerce > General > Other.

Variant width 

The width of the product or variant. 

Type: number

Example:

Important

Don’t include measurement units in this field/CSV column. You can specify the units you want to use in Settings panel > Ecommerce > General > Other.

Variant height 

The height of the product or variant. 

Type: number

Example: 1

Important

Don’t include measurement units in this field/CSV column. You can specify the units you want to use in Settings panel > Ecommerce > General > Other.

How to upload your CSV file 

To upload your CSV file to a designated Collection in Webflow: 

  1. Go to Ecommerce panel > Products
  2. Click Import
  3. Drag in your CSV file, or browse your computer for the file

Note

You can upload a CSV file with a maximum size of 4MB.

How to troubleshoot common product import issues 

If there are any issues during the import, you’ll receive a notification letting you know how many products and variants were imported and which products were not imported with a link to a downloadable summary of the import errors. You can download this log of import errors to review and fix the issues with your CSV file. 

Important

If any row in the CSV has an issue, the entire product and its variants are skipped. For example, if a variant has a non-numeric price, the entire product and its variants will not be imported. 

How to export products and variants to a CSV file

To export your products, variants, and categories —including archived items — to a CSV file:  

  1. Go to Ecommerce panel > Products
  2. Click Export 

The CSV file is structured with the same product schema required for importing products to Webflow, so you can use this file to migrate your products to a new Webflow site.

Important

Image field and file field URLs are associated with the site from which you’ve exported the Collection. This means that if you delete this original site, those assets will also be deleted, and the links in your CSV file will break. The same is true for images in rich text fields. Unless you’re migrating your Collection to a new Webflow site, make sure to keep your original site as a backup or download each of your images and files manually.